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    八年级英语下册第五单元知识点whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame_共2页

    八年级英语下册第五单元知识点whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame_共2页

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    共3页 2022-04-06 5知币
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    2.【辨析】 join/join in/take part in
    Unit5 What were you doing wneh the rainstorm came? (1) join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。
    1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?
    昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么?
    【解析 1】过去进行时
    join the army / party 入伍 /join the club 加入俱乐部
    join in 后接活动名称( activity/activities/match/competition 等)
    (2) take part in 参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。
    3.wake up (v+ adv) 醒来;睡醒 wake up +n ;wake+ 代词 +up
    .用法: ① 过去某个时间正在发生的动作
    He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。
    ② 过去某段时间正在发生的动作 rise 增加;提高;增强;上升,升起
    rise 升起;上升
    举起;提高
    主语自身移向较高位置(主物) Price rose gradually
    I was staying here from March to May last year.
    去年从 3月到 5月,我一直呆在这里。 raise 主语发出的动作作用其他事物(主人) Let s raise our glasses .
    .与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this 4.【解析 1.beat win 辨析
    time yesterday / 或有 when the teacher came in/ while he was reading 的提 beat 比赛、竞争对手(如人或球队等)
    战争 (过去式: beatwon
    过去进行时的构成: was\were + 现在分词 获胜,赢得 win 奖杯、奖牌
    过去进行时的四个基本句型 比赛、游戏
    肯定句 He was cooking at six last night.
    We beat them by the score of 2 to 1. 我们以 2:1赢了他们。
    否定句 He was not cooking at six last night.
    Was he cooking at six last night?
    Yes ,he was. No, he wasn t.
    Which team won the football match? 哪个对赢了那场足球赛?
    一般疑问句
    两回答 5. alarm n 闹钟 an alarm clock 一个闹钟
    【解析 2go off 发出响声 , (闹钟 )闹响,离开
    【解析】 heavily adv. 在很大程度上
    特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night?
    ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型
    heavy adj. 沉重的
    adv 沉重地
    How heavy are you?
    It rains heavily.
    Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候,吉姆正在读书。
    Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. heavily
    形容风大的时候常用 strong/hard, 形容雨雪下得大的时候用 heavily/hard
    在凯特正在看电视的同时,吉姆正在读书。 (while 可以表示过去两个动作同时进行 )
    Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 6. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. with 在句中做伴随状语
    外面没有一丝光亮,让人感觉这是在午夜。
    在凯特正在看电视的时候,吉姆进来了。
    【解析 2feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth 想要做某事
    I feel like _______ (catch) a clod today.
    请比较
    He watched TV last night. (过去时间 last night, 用一般过去时)
    7. So+adj/adv +that such+a/an+adj/adv+that 如此 ...以致 ...
    8.I see .I called again at eight and you didn t answer then either.
    我八点钟又给你打电话,你也没有接。
    He was watching TV at nine last night.
    (过去时间 last night+ 点时间 at nine, 用过去进行时 )
    【解析 2at the time of ......的时候(常用于过去进行时)
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